A1

What time is it?

Ask and tell the time in Spanish

Goal: Ask what time it is and tell the time, including halves and quarters.

Context

Listen to the dialogue. Tap the speaker to hear each line.

Ana

¿Qué hora es?

What time is it?

Luis

Es la una.

It's one o'clock.

Ana

¿Y ahora?

And now?

Luis

Son las dos y media.

It's two thirty.

Ana

¿A qué hora es la clase?

What time is the class?

Luis

La clase es a las tres.

The class is at three o'clock.

Practice the dialogue

Choose a role. You'll hear my line and then record yours, automatically, turn by turn.

I'll practice the role of:

Dialogue recorded! Press play to hear the full conversation.

Choose your role to start

Vocabulary

Save the words you find hard to review them in your dashboard.

la hora

¿Qué hora es?

'La hora' = the time. 'A la hora' = at the time.

the hour / the time

Save

¿qué hora es?

¿Qué hora es? Son las tres.

This is THE question for asking the time. Practice it as a fixed phrase.

what time is it?

Save

es la una

Es la una en punto.

Use 'es la' ONLY for one o'clock (singular 'una').

it's one o'clock

Save

son las dos

Son las dos de la tarde.

For 2 to 12 use 'son las' (plural).

it's two o'clock

Save

y media

Son las dos y media.

'Y media' = thirty minutes past the hour.

half past

Save

y cuarto

Son las tres y cuarto.

'Y cuarto' = fifteen minutes past.

quarter past

Save

menos cuarto

Son las cuatro menos cuarto.

'Menos cuarto' = fifteen minutes before the hour, e.g. 3:45.

quarter to

Save

en punto

La clase empieza a las nueve en punto.

on the dot / o'clock sharp

Save

la clase

La clase es a las tres.

the class

Save

a las

La clase es a las tres.

Use 'a las' for times (except 'a la una'): a las dos, a las cinco.

at (time)

Save

Grammar in 1 minute

Es la una vs. Son las...

To say the time, use 'Es la' + 'una' for one o'clock and 'Son las' + number for 2 to 12. The verb changes from singular to plural to match the hour.

Es la una. Son las dos. Son las diez.

Only ONE o'clock uses 'es la'. Everything else uses 'son las'. Memorize: 'es la una, son las dos'.

Minutes: y media, y cuarto, menos cuarto

Add minutes with 'y' after the hour: 'y media' (half past, :30), 'y cuarto' (quarter past, :15). For times before the next hour, use 'menos cuarto' (quarter to).

Son las dos y media. Son las tres y cuarto. Son las cuatro menos cuarto.

'y media' and 'y cuarto' ADD to the hour; 'menos cuarto' SUBTRACTS from the next hour.

Talking about scheduled times with 'a las'

To say when something happens, use 'a la' (before 'una') or 'a las' (before other hours): 'la clase es a las tres'.

La clase es a las tres. El desayuno es a la una.

Notice the difference: 'son las tres' tells the current time, but 'a las tres' means 'at three o'clock'.

Interactive practice

Each exercise is checked instantly. You need an account to save your progress.

What time is it?

Listen and choose the time you heard.

listening
Tip: Hear 'dos' then 'y media'. 'Y media' always means half past.

What time is it?

One o'clock

Write the missing verb (it is).

writing
Tip: One o'clock is the only time that uses 'es la': 'Es la una'.
¿Qué hora es? la una.

Accents optional: write "como estas" and it works.

Match the time

Connect each Spanish phrase with its English meaning.

reading
Tip: Read them aloud — the rhythm of 'es la una' vs 'son las dos' helps you remember.

Write the time

Write 'It's two thirty' in Spanish.

writing
Tip: Two o'clock = 'son las dos'. Half past = 'y media'. Put them together.

Write 'It's two thirty' in Spanish.

Suggested answer: Son las dos y media

Repeat the time

Listen, pause and repeat out loud, then ask the question yourself.

speaking
Tip: Ask '¿Qué hora es?' with rising intonation — it's the key phrase for the whole topic.

¿Qué hora es? Son las tres en punto.

What time is it? It's three o'clock sharp.

Listen, pause and repeat out loud. Repeat 3 times until it sounds natural.

Great. Repeat tomorrow to lock it in.

Pronunciation trainer

Half past

Write the missing word for 'half past'.

writing
Tip: 'Y media' means half past. 'Media' = half.
Son las dos y .

Accents optional: write "como estas" and it works.

Final quiz

Score 70% or more to unlock the next lesson. You can retake it as many times as you want; your best score is saved.